Libya

The State of Libya is navigating a prolonged and sometimes violent political transition. This follows a popular uprising against the regime of Muammar Qadhafi that lasted from February to October 2011 and included fighting throughout the country.  The democratically elected interim government, headed by a Prime Minister, lacks the capacity to perform many traditional governmental responsibilities, including law enforcement.  Armed militias, some with quasi-official status, exert significant influence. Arabic is the official language.  Islamic ideals and beliefs provide the conservative foundation of the country's customs, laws, and practices.

Read the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Libya for more information.