Local Laws

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned.

It is illegal to take pictures of certain buildings. Ask before taking pictures of anything of possible military or security interest, including government buildings and food markets.

If you stay overnight in a location other than the one where you are registered with the SMS, you may be arrested.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately.

Money: This is a cash economy. Most businesses, including airlines, do not accept credit cards. While there are some ATMs in Ashgabat, getting personal checks cashed can take up to two months.

U.S. dollars are widely accepted; however, bills issued before 1990 and/or those in poor condition are not accepted.

Customs: Custom regulations are strict, particularly regarding carpets, jewelry, musical instruments, art, archaeological artifacts, antiques, and protected animals. Before purchasing such items for export, see the Embassy of Turkmenistan website for their customs information.

LGBT Travelers: Anti-pederasty laws remain on the books in Turkmenistan and carry criminal penalties. Social norms in Turkmenistan are extremely conservative, and harassment, detention, and prison sentences are possible. See State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2014 for more detailed information.

Both homosexual and heterosexual couples are strongly cautioned against displays of affection in public.

For further information on LGBTI travel, please read our Information for LGBTI Travelers page.

Persons with Mobility Issues: Public transportation, many buildings, and public areas are not wheelchair accessible.

Women Travelers: Please review our travel tips for Women Travelers.