Belarus has been led by Alexander Lukashenka since 1994. Under Lukashenka’s rule, economic and political reform has stalled and the government’s human rights record has steadily deteriorated. Both Belarusian and Russian are official languages, and Russian is widely spoken throughout the country, particularly in the cities. Tourist facilities are not highly developed, but food and lodging in the capital and some regional centers are adequate. Read the Department of State Fact Sheet on Belarus for additional information on U.S.-Belarussian relations.
Population: 9,449,323
Total Land Area: 202,910 km2
Population/km2: 46.57